Most of the material in this chapter is taken from thornton and rex, chapter 5, and the feynman lectures on physics vol. Properties of matter introduction to solid state physics. More than 2000 years ago in greece, a philosopher named. These include temperature, pressure and changes in phase. Physics formulaeequations for properties of matter wikiversity. Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space. Theory explains the forces between molecules and the energy that they possess. The cores of neutron stars harbor the highest matter densities known to occur in. A chemical analysis of any substance will show that it is composed of one or more of these elements. Condensedmatter physics the national academies press. The content of this engineering physics i and engineering physics ii provide necessary basic ideas and concepts in a bright manner.
State that the law of conservation of linear momentum can be applied to the interaction of two objects moving in one dimension, in the absence of net external forces. Freedman lectures by james pazun chapter 18 thermal properties of matter microscopic models. Mechanics and properties of matter is one of the titles in the series of ase lab books that were published in the early 1970s for the association for science education. Tunneling effect and potential well is not explained here slides link. The properties of matter booklet in both word and pdf form. Properties of matter foldable properties of matter, matter. Class 11 physics notes chapter 7 properties of bulk matter pdf download free. Properties of matter foldable students create a foldable for the properties of matter size, shape, color, texture, and hardness that includes examples and definitions for each. Matter appears in a huge variety of forms such as rocks. In classical physics and general chemistry, matter is any substance that has mass and takes up. Heat and properties of matter by national open university of nigeria file type.
Branch of physics dealing with production and measurement temperature close to 0 k is known as cryagenics, while that deaf with the measurement of very high temperature is called pyromet temperature of the core of the sun is 107 k while that of its surface 6000 k. Variable mass system, system of particles, centre of mass. All the objects around us whether living or nonliving are matter. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Superpositions of matter waves a distinctive characteristic of waves is that we can take two waves and add them up to form a new wave. When steam condenses at 100c, a large amount of latent heat of vaporisation is released to the surroundings. This module gives a further introduction into modern physics and chemistry of nanomatter. Elements of properties of matter free pdf books from bookyards, one of the worlds first online libraries to offer ebooks to be downloaded for free.
Physics of soft matter department of theoretical physics. These lectures illustrate some of the concepts of softcondensed matter physics, taking exam ples from colloid physics. The nonrelativistic motion of the electrons and nuclei in the sample is governed by the following hamiltonian energy operator. Physics and intrinsic properties 2 newtons theory seeks to account for the temporal development of the distribution of matter in space. Does it matter what height you choose the compensation level to be. This theory is based on three theories about matter. Definition of physical property and examples of the physical properties of matter. Density density is a property of every substance which is mass per unit volume. Chapter 16 in this note we survey certain concepts that comprise the macroscopic description of matter, that is to say, matter in bulk. Newton assumes that a certain form of motion of the particles does not call for an explanation, namely inertial.
This page contains a series of problems on properties of matter, developed for use with the physics suite, an activitybased learning project. At present, there are 102 different elements known. The behavior of matter under extreme conditions the national. Water we drink, food we eat, air we breathe, chair we sit on, are all examples of matter. Flexible learning approach to physics eee module p7. Heat and properties of matter department of physics and. Physics notes class 11 chapter 11 thermal properties of matter. The first recorded measurement of blood pressure was in 1733 by the rev. Topic outline density specific gravity structure of solids youngs modulus shear bulk modulus 3. A thermodynamic system is a quantity of matter of fixed identity, with surroundings and a boundary. Quantum mechanics is a great successful theory in physics for the past one hundred. Electromagnetic, thermal, and elastic properties of metals, semiconductors, insulators and superconductors. Granular materials are similar to colloids but the particles are big ger so that the gravitational potential energy does matter. Elasticity stress strain diagram elastic module, work done per unit volume in shearing strain relation between elastic constants poissons ratio expression for poissons ratio in terms of elastic constants twisting couple on a wire work done in twisting.
Note 15 properties of bulk matter sections covered in the text. Class 11 physics notes chapter 7 properties of bulk matter. National 5 physics definitions 4 properties of matter youtube. View pdf cbse class 11 physics notes for properties of bulk matter cbse basic concepts for class 11 physics notes for properties of bulk matter revision worksheets, sample papers, question banks and easy to learn study notes for all classes and subjects based on cbse and ncert guidelines. Properties of matter regular properties of matter worksheets and solutions pr1b. Jun 18, 2018 physics intersects with many interdisciplinary areas of research, such as biophysics and quantum chemistry, and physics limits are not rigidly defined. Real life applications and practical examples are included in this text wherever required. Each problem was designed to help build qualitative understanding of physics and was built around student acquisition of knowledge as observed in recent physics education research studies. View pdf cbse class 11 physics notes for properties of. Mechanics and properties of matter h student material 2 momentum and impulse 1. After an overview of basic ideas and a reminder of the importance of measurement, the author considers in turn gases, solids, liquids, and phase changes. A new world view is a tribute to the world year of physics 2005.
Here are a set of summary notes, i made a few changes and put them into a table rather than boxes to help the flow, not that anyone would know. Matter appears in a huge variety of forms such as rocks, trees, computer, clouds, people, etc. Dark matter stellar, interstellar, galactic, and cosmological. Democritus suggested that matter is made up of tiny particles too small to be seen. He connected a 9 foot vertical glass tube to an artery of a horse using the trachea of a goose as a flexible connection. Does not change the identity of the matter chemical. Ph1502 properties of matter and acoustics category. We shall touch on the various states of matter, namely solids, liquids and gases, but. Tables of physics formulae this article is a summary of the laws, principles, defining quantities, and useful formulae in the analysis of equations for properties of matter. Oct 02, 2017 national 5 physics 4th in a series of 6 videos, covering the important physics definitions in the properties of matter topic. As we proceed with our study of physics, we shall study the forces between electrically charged particles and show how these are thought to be related to the.
Cbse class 11 physics 11 thermal properties of matter. It is quantitative physical property of matter that is calculated with the formula lxwxh or with a graduated cylinder and is expressed in cubic centimeters cm3. So, we might expect the physics to be determined by the ratio of the force applied to the number of atomic chains. Pdf physics 123 properties of matter iviero victoria. When connected to a sensitive galvanometer and properly aimed it is able to detect the heat from a match across the room. State that momentum is the product of mass and velocity.
Introduction, stress and strain,types of stress,types of strain, hookes law,elastic fatigue,factors affecting elasticity is also captured in the note. Jun 07, 2018 final lecture modern physics chapter 7 note. New ideas in physics often explain the fundamentals of other sciences mechanisms, to open new avenues of research in areas such as mathematics and philosophy. For the picture of matter in the small presented by quantum theory is quite unlike our ordinary experience of matter in the large. The experiments to be performed by the student in i and ii semester engineering. A physics student wishes to measure the thermal energy from the sun that falls on the surface of a lens. Chapter 1 introduction to matter flashcards quizlet. The artists designed a new world view to challenge and inspire todays children to build on the science of the past and be a part of the science of the future. Notes consist a detail description on properties of matter and thermal physics. Download a pdf of condensedmatter physics by the national research council for free. Use the thermal properties of matter to explain how steam can be more dangerous than boiling water even though both are at 100c. Note 15 properties of bulk matter university of toronto. This extra energy of steam makes it more dangerous than the boiling water.
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